Page 14 - Official Year Book 2019
P. 14
rief At the height of its power, the sultanate’s territory covered a major
History Of portion of the Peninsula and the East Coast of Sumatera. Malacca
Malaysia emerged as a prosperous government due to competent leadership,
administration and governance in addition to being strategically located
The history of Malaysia began in at the centre of the maritime trade route between East Asia and West
the era of the Sultanate of Malacca Asia. This allowed Malacca to flourish as the spice trade centre in
around 1400 CE. Southeast Asia. Islam spread far and wide and became the main faith
of the people of Malacca since the Sultan himself embraced the religion.
2 MALAYSIA BAHARU 2019: Official Year Book
In 1511, Malacca fell into the hands of Portuguese invaders. This was
the starting point of the era of invasion and colonization by foreign
powers in Malaya. This was followed by the Dutch invasion in 1641
and to the British who a gained foothold in Malaya in 1824 through
the English-Dutch treaty. The British exerted its influence into all
sectors of governance that were once controlled by the Malay rulers
with the assistance of the royal court of each state. British intervention
in state affairs was not received well by the people of Malaya. Several
individuals rebelled against the British such as Dol Said, Tok Janggut,
Datuk Bahaman, Rentap, Datuk Maharajalela, Rosli Dobi and several
other leaders.
In the 1920s and 1930s saw the emergence of political awareness and
the spirit of nationalism, of which it led the people to gain an education
from the Middle East and locally. This development steered to a new
group of cultivated young minds in a nationalistic struggle. They utilised
the written media such as newspapers, magazines, short stories and
novels to spread their ideologies. Some of them were involved in the
formation of associations such as the Kesatuan Melayu Singapura or
Singaporean Malay Association, and (Kesatuan Melayu Muda) or Young
Malays Association with the goal of seizing power from the colonial
masters and forming their own government.
History Of portion of the Peninsula and the East Coast of Sumatera. Malacca
Malaysia emerged as a prosperous government due to competent leadership,
administration and governance in addition to being strategically located
The history of Malaysia began in at the centre of the maritime trade route between East Asia and West
the era of the Sultanate of Malacca Asia. This allowed Malacca to flourish as the spice trade centre in
around 1400 CE. Southeast Asia. Islam spread far and wide and became the main faith
of the people of Malacca since the Sultan himself embraced the religion.
2 MALAYSIA BAHARU 2019: Official Year Book
In 1511, Malacca fell into the hands of Portuguese invaders. This was
the starting point of the era of invasion and colonization by foreign
powers in Malaya. This was followed by the Dutch invasion in 1641
and to the British who a gained foothold in Malaya in 1824 through
the English-Dutch treaty. The British exerted its influence into all
sectors of governance that were once controlled by the Malay rulers
with the assistance of the royal court of each state. British intervention
in state affairs was not received well by the people of Malaya. Several
individuals rebelled against the British such as Dol Said, Tok Janggut,
Datuk Bahaman, Rentap, Datuk Maharajalela, Rosli Dobi and several
other leaders.
In the 1920s and 1930s saw the emergence of political awareness and
the spirit of nationalism, of which it led the people to gain an education
from the Middle East and locally. This development steered to a new
group of cultivated young minds in a nationalistic struggle. They utilised
the written media such as newspapers, magazines, short stories and
novels to spread their ideologies. Some of them were involved in the
formation of associations such as the Kesatuan Melayu Singapura or
Singaporean Malay Association, and (Kesatuan Melayu Muda) or Young
Malays Association with the goal of seizing power from the colonial
masters and forming their own government.
